The Journey to the Western Islands Scotland and The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides (Penguin Classics) Review
Quite a while back I posted a review of the Oxford edition of Samuel Johnson’s writings in which I included a short review of the Penguin edition of the Sctoland journey/journal. Reposting that review to the newest edition of the Oxford book, it occurred to me I ought to place this review where it belongs.
There is little with which one might compare these two wonderful pieces of writing today — and yet to some extent they are, each in its own way, foundations upon which much of modern writing has been built. Johnson is here, if not at his finest, still nearing an apogee of clarity, lucidity and intellectual rigor. Boswell is making his initial foray into the published first-hand journal, written only half-a-thought out of the public eye, that would eventually lead him to write his enormous and enormously popular Life of Johnson.
Reading the two interlaced is an utter delight — moving from the formality, grace and power of Johnson to the smaller, more intimate pleasures of Boswell gives one the feeling of having captured, in the adventurous peregrinations of these two inimitable characters, the very breadth and depth of eighteenth century English writing. (I must point out that the Penguin book does not print the two Journals in interlaced fashion, but with a little effort the reader can move between the two so as to get the efect of Johnson and Boswell speaking in turns on the same topology, if not always the same topic…)
To love and admire Johnson, but not appreciate the brilliant, even if much different, stylistic inventions of Boswell seems to me somewhat perverse. Certainly Boswell had his shortcomings, but half the joy of reading and ‘knowing’ Johnson and his circle comes from appreciating the little peccadilloes and foibles that each displayed in his turn–not the least the Great Cham, Johnson, himself. Having said that I hope I may be allowed one short comment on Frank Lynch’s review below. While meaning no disrespect to Frank it seems odd to me that he would note that Johnson does not comment on conversations that Boswell took as very important. Johnson knew of Boswell’s journals as they were being written and encouraged Boswell to publish them. Moreover, Johnson was writing a topographical piece and not the more intimate “Travels with the Great Cham” journal that Boswell was writing.
In the long run, that Boswell found these conversations important is what delights us — his ability to possess and bring weight to the smallness of life contrasts wonderfully with Johnson’s ability to enlarge and ennoble life — and the reflection is an interesting one when we find some of the Great Cham’s noble thoughts somewhat bitterly missing the mark while Boswell’s little thoughts can roll about one’s mind for a very long time.
I cannot think of either of these two men that I don’t see Thomas Rowlandson’s wonderful caricature of the two walking arm in arm — the older man a head taller, wagging his finger and pontificating casually and brilliantly on some weighty matter, and the other rolling along beside him smiling with sweet admiration and pride of association. To read Johnson and bypass Boswell, is to find one great treasure and forsake another.
If I must add one small quibble it is that the notes to the Penguin edition seem rather eccentric — more the product of a dyspeptic travel writer than a Johnsonian scholar.
The Journey to the Western Islands Scotland and The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides (Penguin Classics) Overview
Book by Samuel Johnson, published in 1775. The Journey was the result of a three-month trip to Scotland that Johnson took with James Boswell in 1773. It contains Johnson’s descriptions of the customs, religion, education, trade, and agriculture of a society that was new to him. The account in Boswell’s diary, published after Johnson’s death as The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, with Samuel Johnson, LL.D. (1785), offers an intimate personal record of Johnson’s behavior and conversation during the trip.
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